Categories: Core LinuxOpenVZ

How to Enable TUN/TAP Module in OpenVZ ?

OpenVZ supports VPN inside a container via kernel TUN/TAP module and device. To allow VPS #101 to use the TUN/TAP device the following should be done:

#101 – VPS  id. Replace #101 with your VPS id.

Make sure the tun module has already loaded on the Node.
[root@Node /]#  lsmod | grep tun

If not listed, then load the tun module with the below command
[root@Node /]# modprobe tun

[root@Node /]#  lsmod | grep tun
  tun                    82432  6
Run the following command in Node:

[root@Node /]#  vzctl set 101 –devnodes net/tun:rw –save

[root@Node /]#  vzctl set 101 –devices c:10:200:rw –save

[root@Node /]#  vzctl stop 101

[root@Node /]#  vzctl set 101 –capability net_admin:on –save

[root@Node /]#  vzctl start 101

[root@Node /]#  vzctl exec 101 mkdir -p /dev/net

[root@Node /]#  vzctl exec 101 chmod 600 /dev/net/tun

To check TUN/TAP is enabled or not :

[root@Node /]# vzctl enter 101

Inside the VPS:

[root@vps /]# cat /dev/net/tun

cat: /dev/net/tun: File descriptor in bad state     # It means the TUN/TAP is enabled on your VPS.

cat: /dev/net/tun: No such device     #  If you receive like this, then the TUN/TAP has not enabled on your VPS . Try to enable TUN/TAP again and check.

Source: http://wiki.openvz.org/VPN_via_the_TUN/TAP_device


Vishwajit Kale
Vishwajit Kale blazed onto the digital marketing scene back in 2015 and is the digital marketing strategist of Hostripples, a company that aims to provide affordable web hosting solutions. Vishwajit is experienced in digital and content marketing along with SEO. He's fond of writing technology blogs, traveling and reading.

Recent Posts

Crafting a Professional Email: Step-by-Step Guide

Due to growing digitalization, Email Communication has become the backbone of professional interactions. Yet, surprisingly, many professionals struggle to craft…

19 hours ago

Demystifying SSL: What Every Website Owner Should Know

As the digital landscape continues to evolve, securing your website has never been more crucial. SSL, or Secure Sockets Layer,…

1 week ago

Cyberduck and FileZilla: A Comprehensive Comparison

As a web designer and web developer your experience must have reached to new height, right? Further, you need to…

4 weeks ago

The Science Behind Social Media Posting Times

In today's digital landscape, timing is everything. Whether you're a social media manager, business owner, or content creator, the success…

1 month ago

Mastering Google Search Console: Tips for New Users

Are you a website owner? Maintaining the website is the prime concern for any website owner. Yes, it’s equally important…

1 month ago